Leonard
Radic on the premiere production by the Australian Performing Group at the Pram
Factory,
Melbourne
,
The Age, 16 August 1971
Williamson's interest is in middle-class mores and values. Specifically he is
interested in the educated members of that class—not those fresh out of
university but some ten years after, when their ideals, like their marriages,
have begun to crumble, when boredom has set in and all are looking for ways to
renew their flagging zest...
The party begins quietly, as such parties
do, with exchanges of niceties, anecdotes and jokes. But as the wine and beer
flow, the pace quickens and the characters begin to reveal themselves along
with their hang-ups and repressions...
The weakness of the play (two hours
without an interval) is partly that it lacks a real climax, and partly that it
stops short at the point of demonstration. This is slice-of-life drama; what is
missing is an overall vision of the characters portrayed.
They are neither comic nor tragic, though
they have possibilities for being both. Nor are they conceived in the spirit of
satire. Williamson is content to depict them naturalistically, and to skirt the
deeper issues that their behaviour raises.
H.G. Kippax on the Jane Street Theatre production, Sydney,
Sydney Morning Herald, 1 July 1972
On the strength of
Don's Party... first staged in Melbourne, and
rewritten for Jane Street, I have no doubt that Mr Williamson is the best
playwright working in Australia, and one of the best in the world...
First, a warning—and I mean this. This
is NOT for the squeamish... It has, continuously, more four-letter words, etc.
than any play I know. It has long, very explicit passages of talk about sex,
sexual organs, perversion, excretion—and politics. (The DLP will hate it.)
In my opinion (and I don't like dirt as a
rule) its dirt is entirely defensible. It is, so to speak, real dirt, fresh
from the last drunken rort in the patio culture. Few people, even the would-be
intellectuals like Mr Williamson's gaggle... can dish it out with the sustained
virtuosity of this play. And few parties get quite as rough as Don's.
But there isn't a line, and not a
character, that hasn't the ring—just off-key—of one part of
Australia,
larger than life.
The dirt is defensible, in the second
place, because it is Mr Williamson's running metaphor for violence—not the
overt physical violence of
The Removalists but the inner festering
violence of failed, frustrated, unhappy people. It is defensible, finally,
because it is very, very funny.
Katharine Brisbane on the
Jane Street production,
The Australian,
6 July 1972
Unlike most of his contemporaries [Williamson] is not a satirist but writes
with an almost unshockable compassion. This motley group of people at the
watershed of middle-age have an inevitability and, not a defeat but a
reconciliation to age which the older cast at
Jane Street understands. The voting
counts, which crackle from the television throughout the evening, capture in a
single image the author's compassionate view of these friends: he shares with
them their hopes, their fiery facade, their faded radicalism. None of us can
alter the passage of time and we all know that the Labor Party did not win the
1969 election.
Nothing really happens at Don's party. On
the surface it is a party like any other. In fact the action is full of shocks;
the comedy is a gag a line.
But the sheer joy of the play lies in the
people themselves: familiar, funny and real.
Kevon Kemp on the
Jane Street production,
National Times,
10-15 July 1972
On almost every level of theatre
Don's Party is superbly effective. It
is bold in form, for it forgoes almost any formal structure at all, beyond
basic unity of time and place. The play simply organises itself around the
actions of its characters.
Don's Party is, in origin, one of
the author's own parties... and the neatly selective cast comprises a bunch of
left-wing, successful graduates with a respectable accountant and wife thrown
in for kicks, as it were.
Remorselessly and brilliantly the play
lifts up all those ticky-tacky houses on the hillside that these people have
pulled over themselves. The superior pond life thus exposed is paraded in front
of us with enormously rich and Rabelaisian comic flair...
On stage any amount of coarseness can be
justified; whereas vulgarity—actions and words out of tune with the situation
or character, and inserted only for shock—is right out of court. Williamson's
play is filled with honest coarseness. The characters have just their right
coarseness. Their vocabulary thus flows inevitably, and with its own strange
beauty of diction...
All of them talk, many of them with great
openness and honesty, and in their talking the playwright shows us a
marvellously releasing vision of what we and such people are. If any pity is
established, it is by these humans themselves, their touching humanity, their
liability to sustain hurt.
I don't think Williamson has any special
compassion about it all. Here they are, objective specimens of this current
Australian society. Society is his target. He is saying—underneath all the
gigantic laughter at his players' strip-show—what an extraordinary new world
this is that has such people in it.
Julitha Dent on the Jane Street production,
The Review,
15-21 July 1972
Don's juice-freak wife-swapping party is one of those sham celebrations that
you may not have been lucky enough to avoid five years ago, running the full
gamut of social stereotypes, pseudointellectual, nymphomaniac Lonely Heart Club
Band little liberals and the like—the new breed of university-educated Alfs,
for the taste of whom this play might well have been written.
That bourgeois life has been reduced to
an increasing obsession with the urbane and banal is no justification for
dragging theatre down with it. Blurted images of people bound in fragmented
linguistic and social patterns have become the accepted modern dramatic
idiom...
We cannot possibly deceive ourselves that
because we are now producing material acceptable to the Royal Court, that
Australian drama has arrived, or as Kippax (
SMH) asserts, 'we have an
Australian drama, and it's doing very nicely thank you' with inflections of
provincial pride; and further, that Mr Williamson 'is one of the best
[playwrights] in the world' - of this already dead but unfortunately not yet
forgotten genre ...
This particular play was approached in
the well-tried traditional manner, nothing about it spectacularly good or bad:
just enough generic candour to leave one cold.
While some waste their time arguing the
defensibility of its dirt, must we be content to be subjected to this continual
rehashing of idioms of the Fifties instead of trying to raise drama out of this
rut of irrelevance, so that one can go to a play without coming away totally
unmoved, muttering 'not again, not again!'
We could all go to a better (or worse)
party any night of the week. If we could be bothered.
Brian Hoad on the transfer from Jane Street to the Old
Tote Company's Parade Theatre, Sydney,
Bulletin, 30 September 1972
But with David Williamson's
Don's Party the cruelties of the
overexuberant beginnings [of Australian drama in the late Sixties] are passing.
The basic ingredients are the same. All the flaws of Australian life are
present and correct. Yet they are viewed through the cool, clear, quizzical
eyes of a born humorist who is too intrigued with life as it is to want to
change it. So out goes the bitterness, the didacticism, the cynicism and the
pretence, and in comes the warmth of humanity...
In many ways it is the world of Chekhov—a play about states of mind, about the moods beneath the words. The eleven
characters have more or less equal parts to play, more or less equal claims on
the audience's attention; it is the complex interaction of the many voices
which creates the play, which is a play not about action but about the
emotional accompaniment to action.
Like Chekhov it makes no demands on you.
It is offering no particular line in moral or human values. You can take it
lightly and superficially if you like... ; or you can enjoy it as a moody drama
of inaction... ; or you can see it as the purest form of comedy—that which
lies on the other side of tragedy. Whichever way you look at it, it cannot fail
to warm the heart.
Don's Party is rooted in
parochialism (as Chekhov was), but because it is dealing with people beneath
the skin it is filled with more universal insights (as Chekhov again). Perhaps,
too, the same sort of insights; perhaps something in common between two
societies apparently so separated in space and time.
Margaret Smith on the Parade Theatre season,
Nation
Review, 11-17 November 1972
Don's Party seems to be demythologising our society of any sense of
greatness. The social criticism of the play presents a mainstream society that
is particularly mediocre. People have their ups and downs and have the ability
to be resilient. According to this critique Australians do not have their great
heights of joys and their great tragedies. They just flow along oscillating
between ups and downs in a great stream of mediocrity. But perhaps this is
sadder than a great tragedy, because it seems to suggest that Australians deny
themselves real feeling and experience in life - they just take it as it comes
and 'give it a go'.
David Thorpe in Melbourne on the national tour of the
Sydney production,
Nation Review, 11-17 May 1973
Behind its magnificent bawdiness and gross humors, its earthy language and drunken
sexuality,
Don's Party is a serious study of suburban Australia. It
concerns the eroded and tarnished idealism of left-wing intellectuals caught in
the mesh of a materialist society. It is a study of failure. Its poignancy
stems from the desperate attempts of the characters to maintain a pose of
progressiveness in a framework of mateship against all the overwhelming trivia
of middle-class suburban life—children, school bills, mortgages... the lot.
Ken Healey,
Canberra Times, 23 August 1973
Last night in the Canberra Theatre on its return to Canberra
Don's Party
demonstrated that high comedy and great tragedy share a basic element: the
failure to realise in achievement some of our basic needs.
David Williamson builds good comedy on
the basis of an infallible ear for the Oz vernacular, and creates superb
theatre by orchestrating his dialogue from elements that trip from the tongues
of likeable fits and misfits.
Tragic heroes are not a likeable lot. One
may shrink from Lear, feel humbly wretched at the sight of Oedipus, even become
protective toward Hamlet. But in the company of Kath, Mal, Mack, Jenny and the
rest of Don's guests, one's reaction is what would be called compassion if it
were possible to remain objective enough to use such dispassionate language...
Without pretending to advance our understanding of Man or Humanity, spelt with
capital letters,
Don's Party holds up a wickedly articulate mirror
against the flight of enamel geese on the wall of an Australian house. At a
second glance it is not recognisably my own house, nor exactly yours. But I
have seen most of those people at your parties. I distinctly disliked most of
them then. At Don's party I recognised warmth and resilience in them which I
had never noticed before.
Malcolm Pettigrove on the Old Tote's second company tour,
Canberra
Times, 30 August 1974
There is an undeniable Australianness about
Don's Party. It is set in a
Melbourne suburb on the night of the 1969 Federal elections. The election is
the nominal pretext for the party. Beer is the party's medium. Ego-tripping is
the party's principal game. Indifference to politics is the party's basic
truth. The situation is a familiar one, and as a launching pad for all kinds of
social, psychological or political investigations it could hardly be more
promising. Unfortunately its possibilities are never realised. Ignition point
is reached between some of the characters, but nothing of significance ever
takes off.
How can it? The language and lifestyle of
the characters at the party is too severely and depressingly limited, and their
concern is only for themselves.
Most of us have met a Mack and a Cooley,
and have shared such exchanges as:
COOLEY: Shitting,
shagging, shaving. Same old routine.
MACK: Life gets a bit monotonous, doesn't it?
But most of us have met a
far wider range of intellects and imaginations than Mack and Cooley represent.
Even at the same party. Unfortunately we seldom move beyond Mack and Cooley's
circle while we are in Williamson's company.
At times, Williamson records their
language and life style so faithfully that it is difficult to tell whether he
is writing a satire or a celebration of it. If his purpose is objectively to
depict it, without criticism or praise, the occasional hints of satire and
celebration make it difficult to tell whether or not he has succeeded.
B.A. Young on the Royal Court Theatre production, directed
by Michael Blakemore,
Financial Times (London), 6 March 1975
No doubt Mr Williamson is exposing the weakness of contemporary Australian
society... but it is not enough, surely, to train a searchlight on it without
some further dramatic purpose.
Should we not be given some idea why
Australian middle-class society has turned out like this? Mr Williamson offers
us no reason on earth for a bunch of tolerably prosperous, tolerably
well-educated young people to act like savages.
[B.A. Young also said that the play was yet another demonstration that Australia need take no further steps to reduce immigration, since no decent person could possibly want to live there.]
John Elsom,
The Listener (
London), 13 March 1975
As the results drool in, the party turns cold. The women chat about the sexual
performances of the men with loveless accuracy. The men, huddled by the bar,
praise and punch each other. Simply as a technical feat,
Don's Party is
an exceptional play. It is very funny as a farce, with crisp dialogue, precise
timing, clear but not grotesque characterisation, and that neat dovetailing of
themes which looks casual but requires great craftsmanship. The jokes also
fulfil two of the criteria described by Trevor Griffiths in
Comedians,
of illuminating social behaviour and prompting the desire for change. The
climax of the play is not of a type associated with farce. The women just sit
in an icy circle, watching their two aging campus heroes, Don and Mal, drunk
and sparring, matey and brutal, rough-and-tumbling in sad adult puppydom. This
scene belongs to moral comedy, deeply felt and accurate. The pulpy flesh of
polite habits has been chewed away, until we are left with some brown and
fly-blown cores. The Australian setting takes some pain away for British
audiences, but the suspicion remains that these cores, if bandaged by different
accents, might emerge as one's best friends—even (a horrible thought)—oneself.